feat: Refactor hint system
Hints are now accessible using the CLI subcommand `rustlings hint <exercise name`. BREAKING CHANGE: This fundamentally changes the way people interact with exercises.
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@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
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// type goes where the question marks are, and how do we return
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// that type from the body of read_and_validate?
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//
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// Scroll down for hints :)
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// Execute `rustlings hint errors4` for hints :)
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use std::error;
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use std::fmt;
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@@ -110,138 +110,3 @@ impl error::Error for CreationError {
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}
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}
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}
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// First hint: To figure out what type should go where the ??? is, take a look
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// at the test helper function `test_with_str`, since it returns whatever
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// `read_and_validate` returns and`test_with_str` has its signature fully
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// specified.
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// Next hint: There are three places in `read_and_validate` that we call a
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// function that returns a `Result` (that is, the functions might fail).
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// Apply the `?` operator on those calls so that we return immediately from
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// `read_and_validate` if those function calls fail.
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// Another hint: under the hood, the `?` operator calls `From::from`
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// on the error value to convert it to a boxed trait object, a Box<dyn error::Error>,
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// which is polymorphic-- that means that lots of different kinds of errors
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// can be returned from the same function because all errors act the same
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// since they all implement the `error::Error` trait.
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// Check out this section of the book:
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// https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch09-02-recoverable-errors-with-result.html#a-shortcut-for-propagating-errors-the--operator
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// Another another hint: Note that because the `?` operator returns
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// the *unwrapped* value in the `Ok` case, if we want to return a `Result` from
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// `read_and_validate` for *its* success case, we'll have to rewrap a value
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// that we got from the return value of a `?`ed call in an `Ok`-- this will
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// look like `Ok(something)`.
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// Another another another hint: `Result`s must be "used", that is, you'll
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// get a warning if you don't handle a `Result` that you get in your
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// function. Read more about that in the `std::result` module docs:
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// https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/result/#results-must-be-used
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